thaigrr 0 Posted ... Hello Guys, I've been an satisfied AirVPN client for over 10 years, this past month I've noticed that the Singapore servers which I mainly use now have a latency that's very poor (I'm in S.E Asia) The Eddie client is showing that Japan is better for Latency so I connect to them. While connecting to a few Singapore nodes I'm also noticing that my 1st, 2nd and 3rd hops are coming out of Romania. vlan12.as06-10g.wco1.sg.m247.ro irb-1906.agg1v.wco1.sg.m247.ro be-2-3111.bb1n.wco1.sg.m247.ro While that would explain the latency issue if I'm actually connecting to Romanian servers but I'm supposed to be using Singapore. Hopefully someone can explain the issue I'm having. Thanks Quote Share this post Link to post
Staff 10521 Posted ... Hello! This message has been picked to experiment answers by a selected LLM. The answer has been verified manually and slightly edited. In short, the hops you mention are in Singapore. No changes in Singapore infrastructure took place to justify the change in latency you detect. Operator: locate countries of: vlan12.as06-10g.wco1.sg.m247.ro irb-1906.agg1v.wco1.sg.m247.ro be-2-3111.bb1n.wco1.sg.m247.ro All three hostnames point to infrastructure in Singapore. Here’s how that breaks down: wco1.sg.m247.ro sg is the standard country/location code for Singapore wco1 likely refers to a specific data center or site within that region m247.ro is a Romanian network provider (M247), but they operate globally So for each: vlan12.as06-10g.wco1.sg.m247.ro → Singapore irb-1906.agg1v.wco1.sg.m247.ro → Singapore be-2-3111.bb1n.wco1.sg.m247.ro → Singapore Summary: All three are part of M247’s network presence in Singapore, despite the .ro domain. Operator: Break down names with additional details These hostnames follow fairly typical ISP / backbone naming conventions. Each segment encodes device role, interface, and location. Let’s break them down piece by piece. 🌍 Common suffix (applies to all) m247.ro → Network operated by M247 (Romanian-origin ISP with global PoPs) sg → Singapore wco1 → Likely “West Coast / core site 1” (internal site code for that Singapore PoP) So all three are devices inside the same Singapore location. 1️⃣ vlan12.as06-10g.wco1.sg.m247.ro Breakdown: vlan12 A VLAN interface (Virtual LAN ID 12) Used for logical segmentation inside a router/switch as06-10g as06 → likely “access switch / aggregation switch #6” 10g → 10 Gigabit interface/uplink wco1.sg.m247.ro Location + provider (Singapore PoP) Interpretation: 👉 A VLAN interface (ID 12) on an access/aggregation switch with a 10G link 👉 Likely used for customer traffic or internal segmentation 2️⃣ irb-1906.agg1v.wco1.sg.m247.ro Breakdown: irb-1906 IRB = Integrated Routing and Bridging Interface number 1906 Common on Juniper gear (Layer 3 gateway for a VLAN) agg1v agg → aggregation router/switch 1 → device number v → possibly “virtualized” or variant of the node wco1.sg.m247.ro Same Singapore site Interpretation: 👉 A Layer 3 gateway interface (IRB) on an aggregation router 👉 Handles routing between VLANs or customer subnets 3️⃣ be-2-3111.bb1n.wco1.sg.m247.ro Breakdown: be-2-3111 BE = Bundle Ethernet (port-channel / LAG) 2 → bundle ID 3111 → internal interface identifier bb1n bb → backbone router 1 → device number n → possibly “north” (directional naming is common) wco1.sg.m247.ro Same location Interpretation: 👉 A backbone router interface using a bundled (aggregated) high-capacity link 👉 Likely part of core transit or inter-PoP connectivity 🧠 Big picture (network hierarchy) Putting them together: Access layer → as06-10g (customer-facing / edge connectivity) Aggregation layer → agg1v (traffic consolidation + routing) Backbone/core layer → bb1n (high-capacity transit) This is a classic ISP architecture: Customer VLAN → Access Switch → Aggregation Router → Backbone Router ⚠️ Important note These interpretations are informed guesses, not guaranteed facts. Naming conventions vary by provider, but M247’s style aligns closely with standard ISP practices. Kind regards Quote Share this post Link to post